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This Court may perhaps interfere where the authority held the proceedings against the delinquent officer within a manner inconsistent with the rules of natural justice or in violation of statutory rules prescribing the method of inquiry or where the summary or finding arrived at by the disciplinary authority is based on no evidence. In the event the summary or finding is like no reasonable person would have ever arrived at, the Court may interfere with the conclusion or even the finding and mould the relief to really make it appropriate towards the facts of each and every case. In service jurisprudence, the disciplinary authority will be the sole judge of facts. Where the appeal is presented, the appellate authority has coextensive power to re-recognize the evidence or perhaps the nature of punishment. Around the aforesaid proposition, we are fortified via the decision of the Supreme Court inside the case of Ghulam Murtaza Shaikh v. Chief Minister Sindh (2024 SCMR 1757). Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Source: Order: Downloads 252 Order Date: 24-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp
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Because of their position between the two main systems of law, these types of legal systems are sometimes referred to as blended systems of legislation.
The recent amendment to Section 489-F from the Pakistan Penal Code signifies a progressive step towards effectively combatting counterfeiting activities. Through its expanded scope, heightened penalties, and technological considerations, the amendment aligns the regulation with contemporary challenges.
The reason for this difference is that these civil law jurisdictions adhere to your tradition that the reader should have the capacity to deduce the logic from the decision along with the statutes.[four]
In fact, this provision nullifies the difference between manslaughter and murder. Section 318 of your Pakistan Penal Code 1860 defines Qatl-i-khata (manslaughter) as “Whoever, without intention to cause the death of or cause harm into a person causes death of these person, possibly by mistake of act or by mistake of fact is claimed to commit qatl-i-khata.”
Section 302 from the PPC outlines the punishment for “Qatl-i-Amd” (intentional murder) in Pakistan. According to this provision, if a person intentionally causes the death of another individual, they shall be subject matter to your most severe form of punishment permissible under Pakistani regulation.
I) The above mentioned referred case FIR, for the murder of deceased namely Muhammad Sajjad, was registered within the complaint of Muhammad Sharif son of Ghulam Farid that's father from the petitioner and as per Tale of FIR, the petitioner is an eyewkness in the prevalence.
Legal Defenses: An accused person charged under Section 302 PPC can present legal defenses which more info include self-defense, insanity, or accidental killing, which may result in reduced charges or acquittal.
3. Rule of Regulation: The court reiterated the importance of upholding the rule of regulation and ensuring that all institutions function within their constitutional mandates.
Because of this, basically citing the case is more very likely to annoy a judge than help the party’s case. Consider it as calling somebody to tell them you’ve found their misplaced phone, then telling them you live in these-and-such neighborhood, without actually giving them an address. Driving across the community looking to find their phone is probably going to generally be more frustrating than it’s truly worth.
Pakistan’s legal system is not really without flaws: overhauling is overdue and the regulation regarding murder requires major reconsideration and clarification. With the time being, the the very least that can be achieved is to be sure that the First Investigation Report (FIR) is registered with honesty and after properly ascertaining the facts.